Max Rady College of Medicine
Concept: Small Areas in Manitoba
Concept Description
Last Updated: 2003-03-06
Introduction
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The following document provides some basic information on various areas in Manitoba. Many of these have separate individual concepts written about them. This information is compiled from various sources; some numbers may disagree between sources and should be assumed to be approximate.
Manitoba Health Defined Areas
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12 RHAs
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approximately 1200 to 650000 (Churchill and Winnipeg) - the rest are between 23000 and 95000.
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These areas are issues really only when dealing with small age ranges, or specific diseases/mortality
- Low risk of being too small to be statistically valid (except Churchill)
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approximately 1000 - 45000
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Most in range 3000 - 10000 - starting to have issues with small numbers
- Moderate to risk (note some smaller areas)
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Smaller areas than above districts range outside Winnipeg
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30 - 30000
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Outside Winnipeg typically less than 1000
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Winnipeg has municipal areas defined by Manitoba Health but rarely used as such, these represent 6000 - 60000 (typically over 20000)
- Moderate to little risk
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approximately 31000 - 71000
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Similar to RHA where there are issues only with rare events
- Little risk
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Similar to districts above range 3400 - 37000 with most in 10000 - 17000 range
- moderate to low risk
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Small often under 1000
- moderate to high risk
50-60 RHA districts and Physician Service Areas
283 Municipal areas
12 Winnipeg Community Areas
25 Winnipeg Neighbourhood Resource Networks
228 Winnipeg neighbourhoods
Census / Stats Canada Areas
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2065 enumeration areas
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Area canvassed by one census representative. Smallest census area.
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Usually less than 500 people
- moderate to high risk
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Small geographic units representing urban or rural neighbourhood like areas similar in size to Winnipeg neighbourhoods but some are found outside the Winnipeg boundary.
- Moderate to high risk
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Very similar to municipal areas in size. Winnipeg is a single unit (650000)
- Moderate to little risk - not first nations communities identified with higher risk.
150 Census tracts
334 Census subdivisions
Postal Areas
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61 FSA - Forward sortation areas
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Range is from 1 - 50000
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Typically over 20000 though
- Low risk of individual ID (note some FSAs are small)
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Typically a block face or small area.
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Represents very small numbers of people.
- High risk of individual ID at any level.
24000 Postal codes
Related concepts
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Manitoba Centre for Health Policy
Community Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine,
Rady Faculty of Health Sciences,
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University of Manitoba
Winnipeg, MB R3E 3P5 Canada