Term: Discharge - Justice System

Glossary Definition

Last Updated: 2024-07-08

Definition:

A discharge is a type of sentence where the accused is found guilty of an offence, but no punishment is imposed. A discharge can be absolute or conditional.

• Absolute discharge: An absolute discharge is the lowest possible sentence a Canadian adult can receive. The defendant is let go without a criminal record or other punishments such as a fine or jail time.
  
• Conditional discharge: A conditional discharge is similar to an absolute discharge, but it involves a condition usually of probation or other restorative programs. If the offender completes the conditions, then the discharge is satisfied.

Related concepts 

• Charge
• Charge Disposition Outcome
• Charge Status

Related terms 

• Corrections Offender Management System (COMS) Data
• Criminal Courts Automated Information Network (CCAIN) Data
• Disposition
• Diversion
• Probation

Links 

• Government of Canada Criminal Justice How sentences are imposed
• Pardon Applications of Canada What’s the Difference Between a Conditional and Absolute Discharge in Canada?